How to Become a DevOps Engineer
A DevOps engineer is responsible for the coordination between the development and operations personnel of an organization. This cooperation ensures the delivery of high-quality software rapidly and efficiently. Here are the key skills that one needs to become a successful DevOps engineer:
DevOps Engineer Skills
- Proficiency in Linux fundamentals and scripting
- Familiarity with various DevOps tools and technologies
- Good communication and collaboration skills
Here are the main reasons why you should consider becoming a DevOps engineer:
Key Reasons to Become a DevOps Engineer
- Lucrative career opportunities
- Opportunity to learn new technologies and practices
- High job security
- Ability to make a real impact in businesses
- Continuous learning and growth
- Competitive compensation
If you’re interested in a DevOps Engineer career, here’s what you can expect to earn in India:
DevOps Engineer Salary in India
Salaries for DevOps engineers in India vary based on experience, location, company, and skill set. Some of the factors that influence a DevOps Engineer’s salary are:
- Experience
- Location
- Company
- Skill Set
Finally, if you have any other questions regarding DevOps Engineer career paths, be sure to check out our FAQs or Additional Resources sections below.
Understanding the Role of a DevOps Engineer
A DevOps engineer is an IT professional who collaborates with developers, SysOps, and other production staff to oversee code releases and deployments. They introduce tools, processes, and techniques to stabilize software development life cycle from coding to maintenance. In an agile environment, DevOps engineers bridge the gap between developers and operation teams to ensure that requirements of both are fulfilled. A structured workflow is necessary to ensure successful DevOps adoption and eliminate any gap between the teams.
Responsibilities of a DevOps Engineer
Code:
A DevOps engineer manages the IT infrastructure to run software code in multi-tenant or hybrid cloud environments. They provide resources, choose deployment strategies, implement testing procedures, and track performance after releases. They collaborate with development teams to link various elements, such as APIs, libraries, and SDKs, required to run software on different operating systems.
DevOps engineers automate and maintain software products, systems, and services. They develop tools that reduce manual efforts, enforce automated management features, and assess risks for all changes while maintaining the main system. To accomplish all these tasks, they must have knowledge of software development languages, development tools, and fundamentals.
DevOps Engineer Skills
Here are the necessary skills for a career in DevOps engineering:
- Proficiency in scripting languages such as Python, Bash, and Ruby
- Experience with automation tools like Jenkins, Puppet, and Chef
- Knowledge of containerization technologies such as Docker and Kubernetes
- Familiarity with cloud computing platforms including AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud Platform
- Understanding of version control systems like Git
- Ability to collaborate effectively with cross-functional teams
- Strong problem-solving and analytical skills
- Excellent communication and documentation abilities
Strong Linux Fundamentals and Scripting Skills for DevOps Engineers
DevOps Engineers need to have a strong understanding of the Linux operating system since many companies use it to run their applications. Being proficient in at least one scripting language, preferably Python, is also essential for a DevOps Engineer. Thus, developing skills in Linux and Linux-based scripting is crucial to succeed in DevOps.
DevOps Tools and Technologies
DevOps employs several tools and technologies to facilitate different stages of the process. These include:
* Source Code Management: Developers frequently modify software codes. Source code management software like Git is used to store, integrate new code, manage code versions, and more. So, familiarity with any version control tool is necessary.
* Configuration Management: Configuration management tracks software and OS configurations. It also handles thousands of server setups. A strong aptitude for configuration management and its tools is essential.
* Continuous Integration: Automating code integrations from different developers into a single piece of software is continuous integration (CI). CI experience is necessary.
* Continuous Testing: Constantly testing for code feedback is known as continuous testing, which requires using automated testing tools. Knowledge of these tools used for testing is necessary.
* Continuous Monitoring: Continuous monitoring tracks application performance, downtime, error logs, and other factors. Nagios, Zabbix, Splunk, and other similar tools are commonly used. Some proficiency in these tools is needed for continuous monitoring.
* Containerization: Virtualization of an operating system in which multiple containers run various programs using the same operating system and resources is containerization. Familiarity with container concepts and different containers like Kubernetes is necessary.
Moreover, the candidate must have technical knowledge of cloud infrastructures like Azure and AWS, software-defined data centers, coding abilities, problem-solving skills, and a firm grasp of data structures and algorithms, and node management.
The Importance of Soft Skills in DevOps
Soft skills are crucial in the IT industry as the DevOps paradigm gains popularity. Adopting Agile practices alongside DevOps principles enable teams to function at a high level and produce deliverables at a fast pace, leading to customer satisfaction.
Why becoming a DevOps Engineer is a great career choice
Here are some of the benefits of pursuing a career in DevOps:
– High demand: Companies are increasingly adopting DevOps practices, leading to a high demand for skilled professionals in the field.
– Competitive salary: DevOps engineers typically earn a high salary due to their specialized skill set and the demand for their expertise.
– Automation skills: DevOps engineers have the opportunity to develop their automation skills, which are highly valued in the industry.
– Collaborative environment: DevOps emphasizes collaboration between development and operations teams, providing opportunities for teamwork and cross-functional learning.
– Continuous learning: With rapidly evolving technology, DevOps engineers have the chance to continuously learn and adapt to new tools and practices.
Benefits of a DevOps Career
There are many job openings in DevOps and platform engineering, which makes this profession a promising choice. By becoming a DevOps Engineer, you can apply for various positions in the IT industry. Startups are looking to adopt the DevOps model, while large companies are hiring additional DevOps Engineers to augment their existing tech teams.
DevOps: A Growing Practice and Opportunity to Embrace New Tech
DevOps is a continually evolving methodology that offers an exciting
opportunity to learn about emerging technologies in the field. As an
organizational function, it’s constantly improving as new tools,
automation, microservices, and serverless technologies emerge. The
newly developed DevSecOps is a significant step towards achieving
seamless collaboration between IT operations and security. With the
growing buzz in the sector, there’s no better time than now to pursue
a career as a DevOps Engineer.
Why Pursuing a Career in DevOps is a Smart Choice
DevOps is a technology culture that combines development skills with critical thinking, interpersonal skills, and a drive to make a difference. Pursuing a DevOps Engineer role equips you with a diverse skill set, allowing you to work with multiple teams and have a broader understanding of the business. DevOps’ cross-functional and integrative culture will shape the technology world in the future. The sector is projected to develop specialized senior-level positions in the next five years. As companies invest in DevOps, there is plenty of room for internal advancement, making it a smart career choice.
Impact of DevOps Engineers on Real Businesses
DevOps Engineers are motivated by the possibility of delivering real-world business outcomes. They eliminate barriers between departments such as product, engineering, security, quality assurance, and operations, allowing for a streamlined business approach. This facilitates the delivery of high-volume applications and services, with the potential to significantly impact a company. DevOps Engineers hold an all-encompassing position, enabling them to describe how their work enhances and expedites software quality and delivery.
GREAT LEARNING OPPORTUNITY
A career in DevOps offers a great learning experience, as you get to use a diverse set of skills on a daily basis. This profession involves various tasks and challenges that keep you engaged and continuously honing your abilities. With the infinite DevOps process, you keep learning new technologies and expanding your knowledge to achieve faster deployment and higher-quality software.
Compensation for DevOps Engineers
DevOps Engineers have excellent compensation and flexibility opportunities in the IT industry. Many overseas companies, especially in the US, employ UK-based DevOps Engineers for application development and operational support during off-hours due to the time zone difference. This allows professionals to enjoy the benefits of remote work while earning higher wages in the US.
DevOps Engineer Salary in India
Here is some information on the salary of DevOps Engineers in India:
// Code for calculating average salary of DevOps Engineers in India
var totalSalary = 0;
var devOpsEngineers = getDevOpsEngineers(); // API function to get list of DevOps Engineers and their salaries
for (var i = 0; i < devOpsEngineers.length; i++) { totalSalary += devOpsEngineers[i].salary; } var averageSalary = totalSalary / devOpsEngineers.length; console.log("The average salary of DevOps Engineers in India is: " + averageSalary);
According to recent data, the average salary of a DevOps Engineer in India is around INR 9,00,000 per year.
DevOps Engineer Salaries in India Based on Experience
As with any career, DevOps engineers with more experience generally earn higher salaries. If you are new to the field, it is important to realistically manage your expectations. Here are the average annual salaries for entry-level, mid-level, and experienced DevOps engineers in India:
- Entry-level: INR 366,337
- Mid-level: INR 1,142,206
- Experienced: INR 1,632,155
The salary increases with experience. The graph below illustrates how the salary changes with years of experience.
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Note: These figures are averages and may vary depending on the specific company, industry, and other factors.
DevOps Pay Based on Location in India
Geography plays a significant role in determining the salary of DevOps engineers in India. The highest earnings are in Gurgaon, Haryana, India's Silicon Valley, where they earn nearly 20% more than their peers in other locations. Chennai, Tamil Nadu, is the second city competing for the Silicon Valley title, where the pay is 9% lower than the national average. Here's a table that shows the pay difference by location when compared to the national average:
| Location | Pay Difference |
|---|---|
| Gurgaon, Haryana | +20% |
| Noida, Uttar Pradesh | +19% |
| Bangalore, Karnataka | +9% |
| Pune, Maharashtra | +6% |
| Mumbai, Maharashtra | -1% |
| Chennai, Tamil Nadu | -9% |
| Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh | -10% |
For higher salaries, the symbol (+) is used, and for lower salaries, the symbol (-) is used, compared to the national average.
Highest Paying DevOps Engineer Jobs in India by Company
When it comes to pay, bigger companies often offer better salaries. Here are some of the highest-paying companies for DevOps Engineers in India:
| Company | Salary (per year) |
|---|---|
| Tata Consultancy Services Limited | INR 6,27,000 |
| Accenture Technology Solutions | INR 5,63,000 |
| Amazon | INR 10,00,000 |
| Cognizant | INR 8,20,000 |
| Infosys | INR 5,78,000 |
| Amdocs | INR 7,20,000 |
| IBM India Private Limited | INR 8,00,000 |
Salary Growth for DevOps Engineers in India Based on Skill Set
As a DevOps engineer in India, your salary can increase based on your skill set. In order to get the best-paying jobs in this competitive market, you need to possess exceptional talents and invest in developing them.
Here are the average salaries per year for DevOps engineers with specific skills:
- Development Operations: INR 6,94,000
- Amazon Web Services: INR 6,83,000
- LINUX: INR 6,71,000
- PYTHON: INR 7,23,000
- JENKINS: INR 6,92,000
Investing in these skills can lead to higher salaries and more job opportunities.
DevOps Engineer Salary in Different Countries
The table below shows the annual salaries of DevOps Engineers in various countries based on their experience level:
| Country | Salary per Annum | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | United Kingdom | United States of America | Canada | |
| Entry Level | INR 3,52,233 | £ 29,598 | $ 72,966 | CAD 61,191 |
| Mid-Level | INR 10,47,567 | £ 48,561 | $ 100,576 | CAD 82,277 |
| Experienced Level | INR 16,12,255 | £ 60,629 | $ 1,17,161 | CAD 89,198 |
The following table shows the minimum and maximum salaries for DevOps Engineers in various countries:
| Country | Salary per Annum | |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum | Maximum | |
| India | INR 3,07,000 | INR 20,00,000 |
| United Kingdom | £ 26,000 | £ 67,000 |
| United States of America | $ 63,000 | $ 1,34,000 |
| Canada | CAD 55,000 | CAD 99,000 |
The table below shows the top companies in the United Kingdom and United States along with their annual salaries for DevOps Engineers:
United Kingdom
| Company | Salary per Annum |
|---|---|
| Accenture | £ 33,198 |
| ClearScore | £ 55,827 |
| KPMG | £ 58,575 |
| Sky | £ 44,642 |
| CloudReach | £ 35,222 |
United States of America
| Company | Salary per Annum |
|---|---|
| Accenture | $ 1,07,086 |
| Amazon | $ 1,10,779 |
| IBM | $ 1,12,432 |
| Cognizant | $ 96,381 |
| Capital One | $ 1,00,344 |
DevOps Engineer Career
DevOps is an increasingly important trend in businesses today. A DevOps Engineer is skilled in testing, constructing, integrating, coding, and deploying while also possessing strong problem-solving abilities. To become a DevOps Engineer and take advantage of this growing field, it is recommended to enroll in a reputable training course and become certified. With the high demand for DevOps Engineers in India, this can lead to a rewarding career with excellent pay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is DevOps a Good Career?
Yes, DevOps is a highly in-demand and well-compensated career path with plenty of opportunities for growth and advancement. A recent study found that DevOps Engineer is the most in-demand developer job title for 2021. 43% of hiring managers are struggling to fill DevOps positions.
Starting as a junior DevOps Engineer, you can progress to senior, manager, or architect positions. Even if you decide to switch careers later on, the skills and tools you learn will be transferable to other roles in operations or development. Overall, DevOps provides a promising career path for professionals in the tech industry.
Are DevOps Engineers Paid More?
Yes, DevOps engineers are highly paid in the IT industry. The main goal of DevOps is to increase efficiency and annual earnings of organizations. Due to this, there is a high demand for DevOps engineers. Applying DevOps practices helps to improve application interaction and ensure quick confirmation of all changes. This reduces errors that could impact a company's reputation.
Is it possible for a fresher to land a job in DevOps?
Yes, it is possible for a fresher to get into DevOps with the right training. However, it can be challenging to get a job without adequate training or projects on your resume. One can start by working as a software developer or AWS architect to gain insights and expertise in DevOps. This will help in acquiring relevant skills and experience to apply for a DevOps role.
USEFUL DEVOPS RESOURCES
Find valuable resources for DevOps engineers:
* DevOps Interview Questions
* DevOps Engineer Skills
* DevOps Tools
* DevOps Projects
* What is a DevOps Engineer?
* DevOps Engineer Resume
* DevOps Principles
* DevOps vs SRE
