What are some lesser-known theoretical concepts or algorithms that can be implemented using the OpenCV library?
Another interesting algorithm is the SIFT (Scale-Invariant Feature Transform) algorithm, which detects and describes local features in an image, such as keypoints and scale-invariant keypoints.
Another intriguing algorithm is the Lucas-Kanade optical flow algorithm, which is often employed to calculate the motion vectors of objects in sequential image frames.
Lastly, the ViBe (Visual Background Extractor) algorithm can be implemented using OpenCV to perform real-time background subtraction, useful for tasks like object detection or surveillance applications.
One lesser-known theoretical concept that can be implemented using OpenCV is the Harris corner detection algorithm, which identifies the location of corners in an image.
The GrabCut algorithm is also worth exploring; it is an iterative segmentation algorithm used for foreground extraction, enabling users to extract foreground objects from images accurately.